Bill > HB2599

This bill aims to protect the integrity of therapy and psychotherapy services by establishing regulations for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in mental and behavioral health. It clarifies that AI cannot independently make therapeutic decisions, directly interact with clients in therapeutic communication, generate treatment plans without professional review, or detect client emotions. Licensed professionals can use AI for administrative support (like scheduling or billing) or supplementary support (like record-keeping or data analysis), but only with explicit, informed written consent from the patient or their representative, and the professional must maintain full responsibility. The bill defines "artificial intelligence" as machine learning and related technologies used for tasks normally associated with human intelligence, and "licensed professional" as individuals holding a valid Washington license for therapy services. It also states that any entity offering therapy services to the public in Washington must ensure these services are provided by a licensed professional, even if AI is involved, and violations are considered unfair or deceptive practices under the Consumer Protection Act.

Health and Social Services

https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=2599&Year=2025&Initiative=false