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WV SB552
WV SB552Authorizing county boards of education to designate schools as rural anchor schools
summary
Introduced
01/21/2026
01/21/2026
In Committee
01/21/2026
01/21/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
The purpose of this bill is to authorize county boards of education to designate certain schools as "rural anchor schools" and to provide for specialized treatment of rural anchor schools under the public school support plan. The bill sets eligibility criteria, specifies funding treatment, provides for the use of funds, and requires reporting by county boards.
AI Summary
This bill allows county boards of education to designate certain schools as "rural anchor schools" starting in the 2026-2027 school year, provided the state board approves. To qualify, a school must serve a predominantly rural community, be the primary neighborhood school, have low enrollment and be geographically isolated, and its closure would cause significant transportation or safety issues for students. The bill also ensures that these designated schools receive state aid funding as if they had at least 150 students, regardless of their actual enrollment, to help cover fixed operating and core staffing costs, with the state board determining how this is applied in the state aid formula. This designation is for five years and can be renewed, but can be revoked if the school no longer meets criteria, if additional funds are misused, or if reporting requirements are not met. Funds generated by this minimum enrollment treatment can only be used for fixed operating costs, essential staffing, or program adequacy. County boards must report annually to the state board on various aspects of these rural anchor schools, and the state board will create rules to implement these provisions.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
To Education (on 01/21/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=552&year=2026&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill |
| Fiscal Note - Education, WV State Board of | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Fiscalnotes/FN(2)/fnsubmit_recordview1.cfm?RecordID=954688968 |
| BillText | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=sb552%20intr.htm&yr=2026&sesstype=RS&i=552 |
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