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Bill > HF2126
IA HF2126
IA HF2126A bill for an act relating to statute of limitations for dental malpractice claims and including applicability provisions.
summary
Introduced
01/21/2026
01/21/2026
In Committee
01/21/2026
01/21/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
91st General Assembly
Bill Summary
This bill relates to statute of limitations for dental malpractice claims. Code section 614.1 provides certain time periods civil actions may be brought by a claimant. Under current law, a claimant may pursue a malpractice claim for injury or death arising out of patient care within two years after the date the claimant knew or should have known, or received notice of the injury or death, whichever date occurs first. The bill specifies that a civil action brought by a claimant against any dentist, dental surgeon, registered dental hygienist, or registered dental assistant for injury or death arising out of patient dental care may be brought by the claimant within five years after the date the claimant knew or should have known, or received notice of the injury or death, whichever date occurs first. The bill applies to causes of action that arise on or after July 1, 2026.
AI Summary
This bill extends the time period for filing a dental malpractice lawsuit, meaning a claimant now has five years from the date they knew or should have known about an injury or death related to dental care to bring a civil action against a dentist, dental surgeon, registered dental hygienist, or registered dental assistant, compared to the previous two-year limit for other medical malpractice claims. This change, which applies to causes of action arising on or after July 1, 2026, clarifies that dental care is now subject to a distinct statute of limitations, separate from other medical professional liability claims.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 132. (on 01/21/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=HF2126 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGI/91/attachments/HF2126.html |
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