Bill > HB1746

This bill establishes a rapid DNA investigative lead program within the Honolulu Police Department, allowing for the quick generation of DNA profiles from crime scene samples, which can significantly speed up suspect identification or exoneration compared to traditional methods. The program will be administered by the department, which will set standards for testing sites, training, quality assurance, and data security, and will coordinate with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for entries into the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS), a national DNA database. Importantly, the bill specifies that rapid DNA results cannot be the sole basis for an arrest or prosecution unless otherwise permitted by law, and emphasizes the protection of civil liberties and constitutional authorization for the collection, use, and retention of DNA data. Additionally, the bill appropriates funds for the implementation and sustainability of this program, which is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.