summary
Introduced
01/22/2026
01/22/2026
In Committee
01/26/2026
01/26/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Amends the definition of "dangerous to self". Defines the terms "gravely disabled" and "psychiatric deterioration". Broadens the term of "imminently dangerous to self and others". Increases the maximum period of emergency hospitalization.
AI Summary
This bill aims to improve protections for individuals with mental illness and the public by modifying the criteria for involuntary hospitalization and extending emergency hospitalization periods. It redefines "dangerous to self" to include being "gravely disabled," a term now defined as being unable to provide for basic needs like food, shelter, or essential medical care, leading to probable death or serious harm without treatment. The bill also introduces the term "psychiatric deterioration" to describe a significant decline in judgment or behavior control. Furthermore, it broadens the definition of "imminently dangerous to self or others" by extending the timeframe within which such danger is likely to occur from 45 to 90 days, allowing for intervention before a crisis point is reached. Finally, it increases the maximum duration of emergency hospitalization from 48 to 72 hours, providing more time for evaluation and treatment initiation.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (8)
David Alcos (R)*,
Diamond Garcia (R)*,
Joe Gedeon (R)*,
Lauren Matsumoto (R)*,
Christopher Muraoka (R)*,
Elijah Pierick (R)*,
Julie Reyes Oda (R)*,
Garner Shimizu (R)*,
Last Action
Referred to HLT/HSH, JHA, referral sheet 1 (on 01/26/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=1760&year=2026 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2026/bills/HB1760_.HTM |
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