Bill > HB4540

This bill, known as the Companion Animal Custody Equity Act, allows courts to consider the well-being of a "companion animal," defined as a domesticated dog or cat living in a household, during possession disputes, regardless of whether the parties are married. This is a significant change because, previously, courts could primarily consider an animal's welfare only in divorce cases. The bill defines "parties" broadly to include not just spouses but also former partners, cohabitants, fiancés, or roommates if they shared responsibility for the animal's care. Courts are authorized to issue temporary orders for possession or caregiving, even allowing for limited visitation, to minimize stress for the animal. For older companion animals, specifically those aged 10 or older, courts are directed to give extra weight to factors like maintaining a stable environment, emotional well-being, reducing stress, and keeping established routines. Additionally, the bill permits courts to order mediation between the parties to help resolve disputes over companion animal possession.

Justice

https://www.ilga.gov/Legislation/BillStatus?DocNum=4540&GAID=18&DocTypeID=HB&SessionID=114&GA=104