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Bill > HB1971
TN HB1971
TN HB1971AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 1, Chapter 3 and Title 49, relative to causes of action.
summary
Introduced
01/22/2026
01/22/2026
In Committee
03/25/2026
03/25/2026
Crossed Over
03/31/2026
03/31/2026
Passed
04/07/2026
04/07/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/23/2026
04/23/2026
Introduced Session
114th General Assembly
Bill Summary
As enacted, removes the right of a cause of action for any affected person who seeks declaratory and injunctive relief in any action brought regarding the legality or constitutionality of a state governmental action; authorizes such an action against a political subdivision of this state; does not limit any other cause of action or waiver of sovereign immunity to vindicate rights under the Tennessee Constitution or the United States Constitution. - Amends TCA Title 1, Chapter 3 and Title 49.
AI Summary
This bill removes the right for any affected person to sue for declaratory or injunctive relief (court orders to declare something legal or illegal, or to order someone to do or stop doing something) when challenging the legality or constitutionality of a state governmental action, but it does allow such actions against a political subdivision, which refers to local government entities like cities, counties, or school districts. The bill also clarifies that this change does not prevent individuals from pursuing other legal actions or from suing when sovereign immunity (a government's protection from lawsuits) has been waived to uphold rights under the Tennessee or U.S. Constitutions.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (11)
Andrew Farmer (R)*,
Fred Atchley (R),
Rush Bricken (R),
Mark Cochran (R),
Jeremy Faison (R),
Gary Hicks (R),
William Lamberth (R),
Debra Moody (R),
Cameron Sexton (R),
Ron Travis (R),
Dave Wright (R),
Last Action
Effective date(s) 04/07/2026 (on 04/23/2026)
Bill Topics
Government Operations
- ‐ Claims Against the Government
- ‐ Intergovernmental Relations
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Civil Law and Procedure
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/default.aspx?BillNumber=HB1971&ga=114 | 01/22/2026 |
| BillText | https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/acts/114/pub/pc0664.pdf | 04/23/2026 |
| Amendment 1-0 to HB1971 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Amend/HA0861.pdf | 03/25/2026 |
| Fiscal Memo for HA0861 (14939) | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/FM2857.pdf | 03/25/2026 |
| Fiscal Note - SB1958 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/SB1958.pdf | 02/06/2026 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Bill/HB1971.pdf | 01/22/2026 |
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