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VA HB1412

VA HB1412
Child day-care facility investment and child day-care expense reimbursement; income tax credits.


summary

Introduced
01/22/2026
In Committee
01/22/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Child day-care facility investment and child day-care expense reimbursement tax credits. Reinstates, beginning January 1, 2027, the day-care facility investment tax credit previously deemed obsolete. The bill allows a taxpayer to claim a nonrefundable income tax credit for 25 percent of amounts incurred for eligible child day-care expenses of the taxpayer's employees that are either paid directly by the taxpayer or reimbursed by such taxpayer to the taxpayer's employees during the taxable year. The bill also increases from $25,000 to $50,000 the amount a taxpayer may claim a credit for establishing a child day-care facility in taxable years beginning on and after January 1, 2027. Finally, the bill provides that approval of applications for the credits shall be limited to those that are assumed to result in no more than $5 million of credits in any fiscal year. Under current law, such limit is $100,000.

AI Summary

This bill reinstates and expands tax credits for businesses investing in child day-care, effective January 1, 2027. It reintroduces a tax credit for establishing a child day-care facility, increasing the maximum credit a taxpayer can claim from $25,000 to $50,000 annually. Additionally, it introduces a new nonrefundable income tax credit for businesses that pay or reimburse their employees for eligible child day-care expenses, allowing them to claim 25% of these costs, also capped at $50,000 per taxpayer. The bill defines "child day-care facility" as a licensed program and "eligible child day-care expenses" as costs for services provided to dependents of a taxpayer's employees. A significant change is the increase in the annual cap on total approved credits across all taxpayers from $100,000 to $5 million, though approvals will still be granted on a first-come, first-served basis. The bill also clarifies that taxpayers cannot claim both types of credits in the same year and allows unused credits to be carried over for three years, provided the facility operates for at least six months annually. Finally, it directs the Tax Commissioner to create guidelines for these credits, which will be exempt from the Administrative Process Act, a set of rules governing how state agencies develop and implement regulations.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Left in Finance (on 02/18/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1412
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (2/1/2026 4:07 pm) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1105414.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1412/text/HB1412
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