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Bill > SB779
VA SB779
VA SB779Eminent domain; condemnation proceedings, entry of order and recordation of certificate.
summary
Introduced
01/22/2026
01/22/2026
In Committee
03/02/2026
03/02/2026
Crossed Over
03/04/2026
03/04/2026
Passed
04/13/2026
04/13/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/13/2026
04/13/2026
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Eminent domain; condemnation proceedings; entry of order and recordation of certificate; disbursement of funds by circuit court clerk. Provides that the clerk of a circuit court shall, upon entry of an order in a condemnation proceeding and unless otherwise directed, promptly disburse any just compensation in the amount specified in such order and any interest accrued. The bill provides that the clerk shall disburse such funds no later than seven business days after the entry of the order or the receipt of the sum that such order directs the clerk to disburse, whichever is later. The bill also provides that counsel in a condemnation action may request, and the clerk, sheriff, or other person responsible for notifying jurors to appear in court for a trial shall make available, a copy of the jury panel to be used for such trial. The bill also requires that on the same day the certificate is recorded in the land records, it shall also be filed with the clerk.
AI Summary
This bill modifies procedures related to eminent domain, which is the government's power to take private property for public use, typically with just compensation. Specifically, it mandates that circuit court clerks must promptly disburse any awarded compensation and accrued interest within seven business days of an order in a condemnation proceeding or receiving the funds, whichever is later, unless the order states otherwise. The bill also requires that copies of the jury panel be made available to legal counsel at least ten business days before a trial, detailing each potential juror's name, age, address, occupation, employer, and freeholder status, with the panel size ranging from 30 to 75 individuals. Additionally, it clarifies that on the same day a certificate of take or deposit is recorded in land records, it must also be filed with the clerk, who will then assign a single case number for all related filings. Finally, the bill removes a $25,000 limit on relocation expenses for displaced businesses or farms and specifies that certain provisions related to certificates will apply to condemnation petitions filed or certificates recorded on or after July 1, 2026.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0954) (on 04/13/2026)
Bill Topics
Government Operations
- ‐ Judicial Branch Operations
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Property Rights
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779 | 01/22/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779/text/CHAP0954 | 04/28/2026 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB779) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1207993.PDF | 03/12/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779/text/SB779ER | 03/10/2026 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB779) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1177910.PDF | 02/24/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779/text/SB779E | 02/16/2026 |
| Courts of Justice Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779/text/SB779AS1 | 02/12/2026 |
| Courts of Justice Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779/text/SB779ASC1 | 02/11/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB779/text/SB779 | 01/22/2026 |
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