Bill

Bill > HB1426


VA HB1426

VA HB1426
Judgments; limitations on enforcement, docketing of gen. district court judgments in circuit court.


summary

Introduced
01/22/2026
In Committee
03/09/2026
Crossed Over
03/12/2026
Passed
04/13/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/13/2026

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Limitations on enforcement of judgments; docketing of general district court judgments in the circuit court. Provides that, for judgments entered in the general district court on or after July 1, 2026, where enforcement of such judgments is sought by a debt buyer, the docketing of an abstract of such judgment in the circuit court shall not effect the 10-year limitation period to enforce such judgment. Under current law, such docketing allows a general district court judgment to be treated as a judgment entered by the circuit court and may be extended in the same manner as a judgment entered by the circuit court.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the rules for enforcing judgments, particularly those originating from general district courts. Specifically, for judgments entered in a general district court on or after July 1, 2026, if a debt buyer is seeking to enforce the judgment, the standard 10-year limitation period for enforcement will apply even if the judgment is docketed in a circuit court. This means that docketing a general district court judgment in a circuit court, which currently allows it to be treated like a circuit court judgment with extended enforcement possibilities, will no longer extend the enforcement period for debt buyers of these newer judgments. For judgments entered before July 1, 2026, the existing rules will continue to apply, allowing for potential extensions through circuit court docketing.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0848) (on 04/13/2026)

Bill Topics

Banking, Finance, and Domestic Commerce
  • ‐ Consumer Finance and Credit, including Credit Cards
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Civil Law and Procedure
  • ‐ Court Administration

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426 01/22/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/CHAP0848 04/27/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1426) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1214824.PDF 04/01/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426ER 03/31/2026
Senate Amendments https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426EDOC 03/11/2026
Courts of Justice Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426AS1 03/10/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1426) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1134097.PDF 02/09/2026
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426 01/22/2026
Loading...