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Bill > HB1426
VA HB1426
VA HB1426Judgments; limitations on enforcement, docketing of gen. district court judgments in circuit court.
summary
Introduced
01/22/2026
01/22/2026
In Committee
03/09/2026
03/09/2026
Crossed Over
03/12/2026
03/12/2026
Passed
04/13/2026
04/13/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/13/2026
04/13/2026
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Limitations on enforcement of judgments; docketing of general district court judgments in the circuit court. Provides that, for judgments entered in the general district court on or after July 1, 2026, where enforcement of such judgments is sought by a debt buyer, the docketing of an abstract of such judgment in the circuit court shall not effect the 10-year limitation period to enforce such judgment. Under current law, such docketing allows a general district court judgment to be treated as a judgment entered by the circuit court and may be extended in the same manner as a judgment entered by the circuit court.
AI Summary
This bill modifies the rules for enforcing judgments, particularly those originating from general district courts. Specifically, for judgments entered in a general district court on or after July 1, 2026, if a debt buyer is seeking to enforce the judgment, the standard 10-year limitation period for enforcement will apply even if the judgment is docketed in a circuit court. This means that docketing a general district court judgment in a circuit court, which currently allows it to be treated like a circuit court judgment with extended enforcement possibilities, will no longer extend the enforcement period for debt buyers of these newer judgments. For judgments entered before July 1, 2026, the existing rules will continue to apply, allowing for potential extensions through circuit court docketing.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0848) (on 04/13/2026)
Bill Topics
Banking, Finance, and Domestic Commerce
- ‐ Consumer Finance and Credit, including Credit Cards
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Civil Law and Procedure
- ‐ Court Administration
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426 | 01/22/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/CHAP0848 | 04/27/2026 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1426) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1214824.PDF | 04/01/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426ER | 03/31/2026 |
| Senate Amendments | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426EDOC | 03/11/2026 |
| Courts of Justice Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426AS1 | 03/10/2026 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1426) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1134097.PDF | 02/09/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1426/text/HB1426 | 01/22/2026 |
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