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Bill > S2222


RI S2222

RI S2222
Establishes a fee on companies that sell fossil fuels in Rhode Island and establishes a fund to disburse the collected funds.


summary

Introduced
01/23/2026
In Committee
01/23/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This act would establish a fee on companies that sell fossil fuels in Rhode Island, paid at the point of sale within the state for consumption or distribution within the state. This act would also establish an "economic and climate resilience fund" to disburse the collected funds. The funds would be disbursed through dividends to all residents and businesses in the state as well as allocated to climate resilience, renewable energy, energy efficiency, and climate adaptation programs that benefit Rhode Islanders, including low-income residents and small businesses. This act would take effect upon the enactment of a fee of at least five dollars ($5.00) per metric ton of carbon by the legislatures of at least three (3) states: Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and one or more additional states in the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI). This act would take effect on July 1, 2027.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a fee on companies selling fossil fuels in Rhode Island, with the collected funds directed to an "economic and climate resilience fund." This fund will be used for several purposes: providing direct dividends to all Rhode Island residents and businesses, investing in climate resilience and adaptation programs, promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency initiatives, and supporting low-income residents and small businesses. The bill specifies that this fee will only take effect if at least three states, including Rhode Island and Massachusetts, enact a similar carbon fee of at least five dollars per metric ton of carbon, and it is set to become effective on July 1, 2027. The bill defines key terms such as "fossil fuel," "climate resilience," and "carbon dioxide equivalent" (CO2e), which is a unit for measuring greenhouse gas emissions, and outlines how the fee will be calculated and collected, including exemptions for certain transportation fuels and public transportation. A significant portion of the fund is allocated to dividends, with specific percentages designated for residents based on income levels and for employers, with additional support for energy-intensive industries. The bill also establishes an oversight board to guide the fund's use and ensure accountability.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Introduced, referred to Senate Environment and Agriculture (on 01/23/2026)

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