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VA HB1439

VA HB1439
Contractors; regulation, solar installation companies, sale, lease, etc., of solar energy systems.


summary

Introduced
01/22/2026
In Committee
02/18/2026
Crossed Over
02/16/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Regulation of contractors; solar installation companies; sale, lease, or power purchase of solar energy systems; civil penalty. Authorizes the Board for Contractors (the Board) to require specific contract provisions and disclosures relating to the sale, lease, or power purchase agreement for a residential solar energy system, as defined in the bill. The bill requires a sale, lease, or power purchase agreement for a residential solar energy system to have a written contract that includes specific provisions related to the solar installation company, system design and performance or production guarantees, and information related to invoices and payments. The bill includes several mandatory disclosures to be included with a sale, lease, or power purchase agreement for a residential solar energy system. A willful violation of the provisions of the bill is subject to a civil penalty of no more than $2,500 per violation. The bill also directs the Board to adopt regulations and update existing regulations to implement the provisions of the bill by January 1, 2027. The remaining provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.

AI Summary

This bill mandates that the Board for Contractors (the Board) must require specific contract provisions and disclosures for the sale, lease, or power purchase agreement of residential solar energy systems, which are systems installed on homes or residential properties. These agreements, whether for selling a system, leasing one, or entering into a power purchase agreement (where the customer buys electricity generated by a system owned by someone else), must now be in written contracts that clearly outline details about the solar installation company, any subcontractors, system design and performance guarantees, and how invoices and payments will be handled. The bill also requires several mandatory disclosures to be provided to the customer, such as information on maintenance, warranties, and savings estimates, and clarifies that any willful violation of these new rules can result in a civil penalty of up to $2,000 per violation, with a maximum of $5,000 per customer. Furthermore, individuals involved in these solar energy system transactions can be held jointly responsible for any violations. The Board is directed to create or update regulations to implement these provisions by January 1, 2027, which is also the effective date for the main changes in this bill.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor (on 02/18/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1439
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1439) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1169416.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1439/text/HB1439HC2
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1439/text/HB1439H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1439/text/HB1439HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1439) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1115055.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1439/text/HB1439
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