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Bill > SB2803


MS SB2803

MS SB2803
Nonviolent misdemeanors; require citations in lieu of arrest with limited exceptions.


summary

Introduced
01/19/2026
In Committee
01/19/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/03/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act To Prohibit Law Enforcement Officer From Arresting A Person When The Officer Has Probable Cause To Believe That A Person Has Committed A Misdemeanor Offense; To Require The Issuance Of A Citation In Lieu Of Arrest; To Provide For An Arrest For Violent Misdemeanors And In Certain Limited Situations; To Amend Sections 99-3-3 And 99-3-7, Mississippi Code Of 1972, To Conform; And For Related Purposes.

AI Summary

This bill mandates that law enforcement officers in Mississippi issue a citation, which is a written notice requiring a court appearance, instead of making an arrest for most nonviolent misdemeanors, which are minor offenses punishable by fines, community service, probation, or up to one year in jail. However, arrests are still permitted for "violent misdemeanors," defined as offenses involving physical force, domestic violence, stalking, deadly weapons, or those specifically designated as violent by law. Additionally, officers can arrest individuals for any misdemeanor if the person refuses to provide identification, provides false information, has an outstanding arrest warrant, is on supervised release for a felony and the misdemeanor violates those terms, is dangerously under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or if another law explicitly requires an arrest. The bill also clarifies that officers can still conduct investigations and temporarily detain individuals as legally allowed, and failure to appear for a citation can result in a warrant. This new law will supersede any local rules that contradict these provisions and will take effect on July 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Died In Committee (on 02/03/2026)

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