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VA HB1485

VA HB1485
Court of Appeals of Virginia; maximum number of judges, summary disposition of certain civil cases.


summary

Introduced
01/23/2026
In Committee
02/23/2026
Crossed Over
02/09/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Maximum number of judges on the Court of Appeals of Virginia; hearings en banc; summary disposition of certain civil cases. Increases from 17 to 21 the maximum number of authorized judges on the Court of Appeals of Virginia. The bill provides that the Supreme Court of Virginia shall prescribe by rule the number of judges needed for the Court of Appeals to sit en banc, and that such number shall not be fewer than 13 judges. Additionally, the bill permits the Court of Appeals to summarily affirm the decision below in certain civil cases.

AI Summary

This bill increases the maximum number of judges on the Court of Appeals of Virginia from 17 to 21, allowing for more judicial capacity. It also establishes that the Supreme Court of Virginia will determine by rule the specific number of judges required for the Court of Appeals to sit "en banc," which means all judges of the court would hear a case together, and this number will be at least 13 judges, with a specific breakdown of how those judges are assigned to ensure both the original panel and a randomized selection of other judges participate. Furthermore, the bill allows the Court of Appeals to summarily affirm a lower court's decision in certain civil cases, meaning they can uphold the original ruling without a full review if the appeal is deemed to have no merit, thereby streamlining the judicial process for less complex civil matters.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1485) (on 03/04/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1485
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1485) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1192058.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1485/text/HB1485S1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1485/text/HB1485E
Courts of Justice Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1485/text/HB1485AH1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1485) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1113400.PDF
Criminal Subcommittee Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1485/text/HB1485AHC1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1485/text/HB1485
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