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VA SB831

VA SB831
Challenges of qualified voters; duty of local electoral board to certify, civil penalty.


summary

Introduced
01/23/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/14/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Elections; challenges of qualified voters; duty of local electoral board to certify; civil penalty. Provides that the certification of the results of an election is a clear ministerial duty of the local electoral boards and that a member of the local electoral board who neglects or refuses to perform such duty in accordance with law shall be subject to removal proceedings by the State Board of Elections and assessed a civil penalty not exceeding $1,000. The bill also authorizes the State Board of Elections to intervene and carry out the duties related to election certification in the event a local electoral board fails or refuses to do so. Additionally, the bill prohibits challenges to a voter's qualification to vote from any person who is not an officer of election.

AI Summary

This bill clarifies that certifying election results is a mandatory, non-discretionary duty for local electoral boards, and any member who neglects or refuses to perform this duty can face removal proceedings by the State Board of Elections and a civil penalty of up to $1,000, with the funds going to a voter education and outreach fund. It also empowers the State Board of Elections to step in and perform certification duties if a local board fails to do so, and it prohibits anyone who is not an election officer from challenging a voter's qualifications. Additionally, the bill introduces a permanent absentee voter list for general elections, where voters registered after July 1, 2027, will automatically be enrolled to receive absentee ballots for all general elections unless they opt out or their registration status changes, with specific provisions for updating mailing addresses.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N) (on 02/12/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB831
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB831) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1136326.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB831) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1132057.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB831/text/SB831S1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB831/text/SB831SC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB831) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1114794.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB831/text/SB831
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