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SD SB135
SD SB135Protect residents from increased utility costs and utility shortages caused by data centers and clarify authority to regulate data centers.
summary
Introduced
01/27/2026
01/27/2026
In Committee
02/23/2026
02/23/2026
Crossed Over
02/20/2026
02/20/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An Act to protect residents from increased utility costs and utility shortages caused by data centers and clarify authority to regulate data centers.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Data Center Bill of Rights for Citizens," aims to protect residents from increased utility costs and potential shortages caused by data centers, which are defined as centralized repositories for storing and processing electronic data. The bill mandates that data center operators must cover all fair and reasonable electricity costs associated with their operations, requiring separate service terms and conditions from electricity providers to ensure reimbursement for all costs, even if the data center leaves the system. Furthermore, it clarifies that state government cannot prevent local authorities, such as counties and municipalities, from enacting their own rules to limit or regulate data centers. The bill also introduces requirements for data center operators to notify local water providers about their projected water consumption before operating, and these providers must determine if the consumption is compatible with local supply; the operator must then present these determinations to the Board of Water Management, which will issue a public statement if the requirements are met, while still ensuring data centers do not exceed water limits set by the board after prioritizing residential and essential public services. Finally, data center operators must submit semi-annual reports on their water usage to the Board of Water Management, which will make this data publicly available.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (17)
Jon Hansen (R)*,
Chris Karr (R)*,
Aaron Aylward (R),
Heather Baxter (R),
Lana Greenfield (R),
Leslie Heinemann (R),
Joy Hohn (R),
Taffy Howard (R),
Mark Lapka (R),
Karla Lems (R),
Sue Lucas-Peterson (R),
Liz May (R),
Lauren Nelson (R),
Kaley Nolz (R),
Al Novstrup (R),
Scott Odenbach (R),
Mykala Voita (R),
Last Action
First read in House and referred to House State Affairs H.J. 416 (on 02/23/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://sdlegislature.gov/#/Session/Bill/27028 |
| BillText | https://mylrc.sdlegislature.gov/api/Documents/304415.pdf |
| Senate Amendment 135F | https://mylrc.sdlegislature.gov/api/Documents/304340.pdf |
| BillText | https://mylrc.sdlegislature.gov/api/Documents/297535.pdf |
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