summary
Introduced
01/28/2026
01/28/2026
In Committee
01/30/2026
01/30/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Provides that an actor is not obliged to retreat for purposes of self-defense and defense of others, from agricultural lands if the actor is lawfully present as an owner, lessee, employee, or agent of the State, unless the actor was the initial aggressor.
AI Summary
This bill amends Hawaii's self-defense laws to create a "stand your ground" provision specifically for agricultural lands, meaning individuals lawfully present on these lands are not obligated to retreat before using force in self-protection, unless they were the initial aggressor. The bill defines "agricultural land" as over one acre primarily used for farming operations, including associated infrastructure. This change aims to address the unique challenges faced by farmers and ranchers in rural, isolated areas where immediate law enforcement response may be delayed, and where trespassing and threats of violence are statistically significant concerns. The legislation seeks to balance enhanced legal protections for those working agricultural lands with the sanctity of human life and public safety.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Referred to AEN/PSM, JDC. (on 01/30/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=3060&year=2026 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2026/bills/SB3060_.HTM |
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