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GA HB1044

GA HB1044
Torts; deprivation of constitutional rights of state citizens by civil immigration enforcement officers; provide remedies


summary

Introduced
01/27/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Chapter 1 of Title 51 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions regarding torts, so as to provide for remedies for deprivation of constitutional rights of state citizens by civil immigration enforcement officers; to provide for definitions; to provide for a short title; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new legal pathway for Georgia residents to sue individuals involved in civil immigration enforcement who violate their constitutional rights, allowing for the recovery of monetary damages, injunctions, and declaratory relief. The bill defines "crowd control equipment" broadly to include items like tear gas, projectile launchers, and stun devices, and also specifies what constitutes a "facial covering" in this context, excluding standard medical masks but including specialized protective gear. A "prevailing party," meaning someone who wins their case in court, settles favorably, or achieves a positive outcome due to their non-frivolous lawsuit, is entitled to have their attorney fees and litigation costs covered by the defendant. The bill also outlines specific factors a court should consider when determining punitive damages, such as whether the defendant concealed their identity with a facial covering, failed to identify themselves as law enforcement, neglected to use a body camera when required, used a vehicle without a license plate, employed crowd control equipment, or intentionally violated a court order related to civil rights.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

House Second Readers (on 01/29/2026)

bill text


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