summary
Introduced
01/28/2026
01/28/2026
In Committee
02/02/2026
02/02/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Places limits on emergency management powers of the governor and mayors. Establishes the Emergency Powers Oversight Committee to oversee emergency proclamations. Provides that a state of emergency or local state of emergency terminates automatically after 30 days, rather than 60 days. Limits the total duration of a state of emergency or local state of emergency to 60 days unless approved by a Concurrent Resolution of the Legislature. Requires any proclamation suspending a statute to be narrowly tailored and supported by a written justification.
AI Summary
This bill aims to place limits on the emergency powers of the governor and mayors by establishing an Emergency Powers Oversight Committee, comprised of members appointed by the legislative leadership, to review emergency proclamations and solicit public testimony. It also mandates that states of emergency, or local states of emergency, automatically terminate after 30 days, rather than 60, and limits their total duration to 60 days unless extended by a concurrent resolution of the Legislature. Furthermore, any proclamation suspending a statute must be narrowly tailored, specifying the suspended law, the factual basis for the emergency, and why the law's continued enforcement would hinder the response, and importantly, no emergency proclamation can suspend fundamental rights like due process, access to courts, judicial timelines, the right to petition the government, property rights requiring a warrant or compensation, Native Hawaiian rights, or environmental protection laws.
Committee Categories
Military Affairs and Security
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to PBS, JHA, FIN, referral sheet 6 (on 02/02/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=2449&year=2026 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2026/bills/HB2449_.HTM |
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