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MD HB572

MD HB572
Attorney General Actions and Climate Crimes Accountability Fund (Climate Crimes Accountability Act)


summary

Introduced
01/28/2026
In Committee
01/28/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/13/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Authorizing the Attorney General to investigate, commence, and prosecute or defend any suit or action that holds certain entities accountable for tortious or otherwise unlawful conduct that has contributed to climate change; authorizing the Attorney General to hire outside counsel to assist with an action under the Act if the Attorney General makes a certain determination; establishing the Climate Crimes Accountability Fund as a special, nonlapsing fund; etc.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the Attorney General Actions and Climate Crimes Accountability Fund Act, authorizes the Attorney General to investigate and sue publicly traded companies, including their subsidiaries, with a market capitalization exceeding $1 billion that are or were involved in extracting, refining, or processing coal, oil, or gas, if their actions have contributed to climate change through fraud, deception, or other unlawful conduct. The Attorney General can hire outside legal counsel if deemed necessary and will establish a special, nonlapsing fund called the Climate Crimes Accountability Fund. This fund will be used to pay for programs that prevent, mitigate, or repair harms caused by climate change, such as air pollution, extreme temperatures, flooding, and vectorborne diseases, as well as to cover the expenses of investigations and litigation related to these climate accountability actions. The bill also clarifies that interest earned on this fund will accrue to the fund itself, not the General Fund, and establishes specific rules for how liability is determined and settlements are handled in actions brought under this act, ensuring that settlements reduce the liability of other responsible parties based on their proportionate share of fault or the settlement amount.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (33)

Last Action

House Judiciary Hearing (13:00:00 2/17/2026 ) (on 02/17/2026)

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