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MD HB566

MD HB566
Criminal Law – Distribution of Students’ Personal Information – Prohibition


summary

Introduced
01/28/2026
In Committee
01/28/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting a person from distributing personal identifying information or images of a student enrolled in an institution of secondary education or an institution of postsecondary education with intent or knowledge that the information will be used to harm the student or with reckless disregard for the risk the information will be used to harm the student; and providing that a person who violates the Act is guilty of a misdemeanor and is subject to imprisonment of up to 1 year or a fine of up to $5,000 or both.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits the distribution of a student's personal identifying information or images from a secondary school (grades 6-12) or a postsecondary institution (like a college or university) if the person distributing it intends or knows it will be used to harm the student, or if they recklessly disregard the risk of harm. "Distribute" is broadly defined to include giving, selling, publishing, uploading, or making the information available in any way, with exceptions for legitimate academic, journalistic, or expressive purposes protected by free speech rights. "Harm" is defined as physical injury, serious emotional distress from harassment or threats, or economic damages. The bill specifies what constitutes personal identifying information, such as names, addresses, social security numbers, dates of birth, and biometric data. It also outlines exceptions for members of the press, individuals engaged in academic or research activities, disclosures required by law or for campus safety, and disclosures made to campus police or authorized officials. Violators are guilty of a misdemeanor, facing up to one year in jail or a $5,000 fine, or both.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

House Judiciary Hearing (13:00:00 2/19/2026 ) (on 02/19/2026)

bill text


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