Bill
Bill > HB1524
summary
Introduced
01/27/2026
01/27/2026
In Committee
02/25/2026
02/25/2026
Crossed Over
03/13/2026
03/13/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Carrying assault firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty. Prohibits the carrying of certain semi-automatic center-fire rifles, pistols, and shotguns or any firearm modified to be operable as an assault firearm on any public street, road, alley, sidewalk, or public right-of-way or in any public park or any other place of whatever nature that is open to the public, with certain exceptions. Under current law, the prohibition on carrying certain shotguns and semi-automatic center-fire rifles and pistols applies to a narrower range of firearms, only in certain localities, and only when such firearms are loaded. A violation of this prohibition is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
AI Summary
This bill expands the prohibition on carrying certain firearms in public areas, making it unlawful for any person to carry specific semi-automatic center-fire rifles, pistols, and shotguns, or any firearm modified to function as such, on public streets, sidewalks, rights-of-way, parks, or any other place open to the public. Previously, this prohibition applied to a narrower range of firearms, only in specific localities, and only when loaded. The bill defines "assault firearm" broadly to include firearms with features like detachable magazines exceeding 15 rounds, folding stocks, pistol grips, grenade launchers, or threaded barrels capable of accepting suppressors or muzzle brakes, among other characteristics. Exceptions to this prohibition include law-enforcement officers, licensed security guards on duty, military personnel in official duties, members of a recognized cadet corps during sanctioned training or ceremonial events, and individuals engaged in lawful hunting or shooting activities at established ranges. A violation of this expanded prohibition is classified as a Class 1 misdemeanor, which is a serious criminal offense.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Conference report agreed to by House (55-Y 38-N 0-A) (on 03/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1524 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1524/text/HB1524H1 |
| Conference Report HB1524 | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1524/text/HB1524AC |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1524) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1210693.PDF |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/13/2026 2:57 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1210267.PDF |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/13/2026 2:06 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1210225.PDF |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/13/2026 1:57 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1210149.PDF |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1524) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1184757.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1524/text/HB1524S1 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (2/25/2026 12:55 pm) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1180260.PDF |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1524) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1100270.PDF |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (1/28/2026 9:43 am) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1099016.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB1524/text/HB1524 |
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