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WV HB4863

WV HB4863
The West Virginia Refugee Absorptive Capacity Act


summary

Introduced
01/28/2026
In Committee
01/28/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The purpose of this bill is to enact the Refugee and Immigrant Absorptive Capacity Act. The bill provides a short title. The bill defines terms. The bill sets forth the duties of the state office within the Department of Human Services that deals with refugees and/or immigrants. The bill permits moratorium applications and cessations. The bill requires a fiscal impact assessment. The bill requires reports. The bill requires the Department of Human Services to administer the West Virginia Refugee and Immigrant Resettlement Program Plan. The bill provides a severability provision.

AI Summary

This bill, titled "The West Virginia Refugee and Immigrant Absorptive Capacity Act," establishes a framework for assessing and managing the state's ability to integrate refugees and immigrants. It defines "absorptive capacity" as a determination by the Governor or local government that considers the strain on social services, healthcare, housing, education, the economy, and law enforcement, as well as the potential impact on existing residents. The bill mandates that the state office within the Department of Human Services responsible for refugees and immigrants coordinate with local governments and resettlement organizations, ensure refugees do not pose a security or health risk, and provide extensive reports on fiscal and economic impacts, resettlement data, and any reported crimes involving refugees or immigrants. It also allows for a moratorium on new resettlement activities in communities found to lack sufficient absorptive capacity, with such moratoriums not exceeding one year. Furthermore, the bill requires refugee and immigrant resettlement organizations to reimburse the state for un-reimbursed fiscal impacts, proportional to the number of refugees they facilitate. The Governor also has the authority to issue an executive order to halt state participation in refugee and immigrant resettlement if an adverse impact on existing residents is determined. The existing West Virginia Refugee and Immigrant Resettlement Program Plan will be used to administer these provisions, and a severability clause ensures that if any part of the bill is found invalid, the rest remains in effect.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (8)

Last Action

To House Judiciary (on 01/28/2026)

bill text


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