Bill

Bill > A1773


NJ A1773

NJ A1773
Authorizes funding to protect safety of cooperating witnesses; expands Crime Victim's Bill of Rights to provide these witnesses with certain guarantees.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill specifically authorizes the Victims of Crime Compensation Office (VCCO) to pay expenses related to protecting the safety of cooperating witnesses. Further, the bill clarifies that the VCCO may order the payment of: (1) relocation expenses for a witness and those residing with the witness at the time of the offense, such as family or other sharing a permanent residence with the witness; or (2) expenses related to protecting the safety of a victim or a cooperating witness. The bill updates the definitions of "cooperating witness" and "witness." "Cooperating witness" is defined as a witness who testifies for the government to help prosecute a crime or who otherwise cooperates with law enforcement and prosecution efforts, and includes a confidential informant. "Witness" is defined as a person, including a victim, who witnesses the commission of any of the offenses listed under N.J.S.A.52:4B-11 and who has been threatened as a result of or has been placed at risk due to their cooperation with law enforcement and prosecution efforts. The bill also authorizes the Division of Criminal Justice in the Department of Law and Public Safety to award grants from the Victim and Witness Advocacy Fund to service providers and county-based programs throughout the State which serve victims of violence, including but not limited to those which provide culturally specific and geographic population based services to victims of domestic violence, sexual violence, community violence, or human trafficking. The bill amends the Crime Victim's Bill of Rights to expand the rights of cooperating witnesses. The bill gives these witnesses the right to receive protection from harm and threats of harm arising out of their cooperation with law enforcement and prosecution efforts and to be provided with information as to the level of protection available, and if testifying for the prosecution, to be provided assistance before and during trial to cope with the psychological and practice obstacles of testifying. Finally, the bill requires prosecutors and law enforcement to take appropriate steps to protect victims and witnesses from harm and threats of harm arising out of their cooperation with law enforcement and prosecution efforts, including the provision of protective measures before, during, and after a hearing or trial. The bill also requires the court to establish procedures and institute measures to ensure the safety of witnesses while testifying and while present in the courthouse.

AI Summary

This bill expands protections and support for cooperating witnesses, who are defined as individuals who testify for the government to help prosecute a crime or otherwise assist law enforcement, including confidential informants. The Victims of Crime Compensation Office (VCCO) is now authorized to cover relocation expenses for these witnesses and their household members, as well as other safety-related expenses. The bill also amends the Crime Victim's Bill of Rights to grant cooperating witnesses the right to protection from harm and threats stemming from their cooperation, and to receive information about available protection and assistance with the psychological and practical challenges of testifying. Furthermore, prosecutors and law enforcement are mandated to take steps to protect victims and witnesses from harm, and courts must implement procedures to ensure witness safety during testimony and while present in the courthouse. Additionally, the Division of Criminal Justice can award grants from the Victim and Witness Advocacy Fund to service providers and county programs that assist victims of violence, including those offering culturally specific services or serving specific geographic populations affected by domestic violence, sexual violence, community violence, or human trafficking.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (11)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...