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Bill > A1502


NJ A1502

NJ A1502
"Patient and Provider Protection Act."


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill, the "Patient and Provider Protection Act," establishes certain requirements for pharmacy benefits managers relating to contractual agreements with manufacturers and pharmacies. Under the bill, pharmacy benefits managers have a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of a carrier with which it contracts. In addition, pharmacy benefits managers are prohibited from engaging in any marketing activity that uses inaccurate or misleading information to convince or attempt to convince covered persons to use a contracted or network pharmacy. Furthermore, the bill stipulates that an agreement between a pharmacy benefits manager and a manufacturer is not valid if the contract conditions any rebate on the exclusion of generic drugs from coverage. The bill stipulates that a commercial market plan contract between a pharmacy benefits manager and a contracted pharmacy or network pharmacy is, in the event of a dispute, to be presumed to be a "contract of adhesion." A contract of adhesion is a standardized contract in which one party has significantly superior bargaining power. In a contractual dispute involving a contract of adhesion, the courts may subject the contract to special scrutiny. The bill also requires pharmacy benefits managers, for a prescription drug, to reimburse: (1) a contracted pharmacy or a network pharmacy at a rate that is at least equal to the pharmacy's cost of acquiring the prescription drug; and (2) the State fee-for-service benchmark of the National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) plus the prevailing State defined Medicaid professional dispensing fee. If the NADAC is not established for a specific national drug code, the ingredient reimbursement rate shall default to the Wholesale Average Cost (WAC), or the Suggested Wholesale Price (SWP). The bill also stipulates that a carrier may not engage in differential payment pricing in commercial market plans. A pharmacy benefits manager is required to reimburse all contracted pharmacies at the same rate regardless of ownership or affiliation. Under the bill, a pharmacy and therapeutics committee is to ensure that no decision concerning the inclusion of a prescription drug in a formulary system, or in a particular tier of the formulary system, places a prescription drug with a higher cost to the patient in a more favorable position than a generic or biosimilar prescription drug with a lower cost.

AI Summary

This bill, the "Patient and Provider Protection Act," aims to regulate the practices of pharmacy benefits managers (PBMs), which are entities that manage prescription drug benefits for health plans. Key provisions include requiring PBMs to act in the best interest of the carriers they contract with, and prohibiting them from using misleading marketing to steer patients to specific pharmacies. The bill also invalidates agreements with drug manufacturers that condition rebates on excluding generic drugs from coverage. Furthermore, contracts between PBMs and pharmacies in commercial market plans will be presumed to be "contracts of adhesion," meaning they are standardized contracts where one party has significantly more power, allowing courts to scrutinize them more closely in disputes. PBMs will be required to reimburse pharmacies at a rate at least equal to the pharmacy's acquisition cost plus a state-defined benchmark, and carriers are prohibited from differential payment pricing in commercial plans, meaning all contracted pharmacies must be reimbursed at the same rate regardless of ownership. Additionally, a pharmacy and therapeutics committee, responsible for managing drug formularies (lists of covered drugs), must ensure that higher-cost drugs are not favored over lower-cost generic or biosimilar options. The bill also mandates that PBM compensation be a flat fee, not commission-based, and requires disclosure of fees paid to third-party brokers upon request.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Financial Institutions and Insurance Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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