Bill

Bill > A3821


NJ A3821

NJ A3821
Requires evidence-based early reading instruction be implemented in public schools.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires the implementation of evidence-based early reading instruction in the public schools. Specifically, the bill requires:· the Commissioner of Education to develop an evidence-based early literacy plan for students in preschool through grade three;· candidates for teaching certification to meet additional testing and course requirements on evidence-based early reading instruction;· the State Board of Education to revise its New Jersey Student Learning Standards in English Language Arts and professional development requirements for teachers to ensure the use of evidence-based early reading instruction; and· school districts to provide evidence-based early reading instruction to students enrolled in preschool through grade three. Under the bill, the Commissioner of Education is required, within one year of the bill's effective date, to develop a scientific, evidence-based early literacy plan for students in preschool through grade three. The plan is to include evidence-based early reading instruction that follows a scope and sequence that is direct, systematic, responsive, and that develops early literacy through emphasis on: (1) phonics, including decoding and encoding and instruction in writing; (2) phonemic awareness and phonological awareness; (3) fluency, including oral language development; (4) vocabulary; and (5) comprehension, including building background knowledge.The plan cannot include instructional methods based upon the balanced literacy theory or the three-cueing model of reading instruction based on meaning, structure and syntax, and visual, commonly referred to as "MSV." The bill requires that the early literacy plan include recommendations to the State Board of Education on any necessary revisions or additions to the professional development requirement established by the State board for public school teaching staff members. The plan is to be posted to the Department of Education's website. The bill further provides that, upon receipt and consideration of the early literacy plan, the State Board of Education is to revise the New Jersey Student Learning Standards in English Language Arts to ensure the use of evidence-based early reading instruction as the primary pedagogy used by the public schools to develop early student literacy. The bill requires each school district, beginning in the second full school year beginning after the bill's effective date, to provide evidence-based early reading instruction to students enrolled in preschool through grade three consistent with the recommendations of the early literacy plan developed by the Commissioner of Education and the New Jersey Student Learning Standards in English Language Arts revised by the State Board of Education. Additionally, beginning in the second full school year beginning after the bill's effective date, the bill prohibits school districts from using instructional methods or content that promote the balanced literacy theory or the three-cueing model of reading instruction based on meaning, structure and syntax, and visual, commonly referred to as "MSV." The bill also provides that, beginning in the second full school year beginning after the bill's effective date, all candidates for teaching certification who have completed an educator preparation program at a commissioner-approved educator preparation program provider are to have satisfactorily earned a minimum of six academic credits in coursework on evidence-based early reading instruction. To meet this goal, the bill requires all commissioner-approved educator preparation program providers to review and update their educator preparation programs, as needed, and to submit the revisions to the Department of Education for approval. The program provider is to provide to the department copies of any syllabi developed for a course or training on evidence-based early reading instruction. Additionally, beginning in the second full school year beginning after the bill's effective date, any person seeking certification through the alternate route is required to, within one year of being employed, satisfactorily complete a course or training on evidence-based early reading instruction. Courses or training on evidence-based early reading instruction are not to include instructional methods based upon the balanced literacy theory or the three-cueing model of reading instruction based on "MSV." Finally, the bill requires a candidate for the preschool through grade three endorsement to the instructional certificate to pass a certification exam in evidence-based early reading instruction. The Commissioner of Education is to develop the exam. Also, the holder of a current preschool through grade three endorsement to the instructional certificate issued prior to the bill's effective date is to demonstrate proficiency in evidence-based early reading instruction in a manner, and on a schedule, to be determined by the commissioner.

AI Summary

This bill mandates the implementation of evidence-based early reading instruction in public schools for students from preschool through third grade, defining "evidence-based" as instruction supported by research demonstrating positive outcomes. The Commissioner of Education will develop a comprehensive early literacy plan focusing on phonics, phonemic and phonological awareness, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension, explicitly excluding methods like "balanced literacy" or the "three-cueing model" (often referred to as MSV, which relies on meaning, structure, and visual cues). This plan will inform revisions to the New Jersey Student Learning Standards in English Language Arts and professional development requirements for teachers. School districts will be required to adopt this evidence-based instruction, and teacher preparation programs will need to incorporate at least six academic credits in this area, with new teachers and those seeking certification through alternative routes also needing to complete relevant training. Additionally, candidates for a preschool through third-grade teaching endorsement will have to pass a new exam on evidence-based early reading instruction, and existing certificate holders will need to demonstrate proficiency.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Education Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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