Bill

Bill > A3262


NJ A3262

NJ A3262
Requires automobile insurers to include appraisal provisions in insurance policies.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires automobile insurers to include an appraisal provision in insurance policies. Under the bill, every automobile insurer authorized to write automobile insurance policies in the State must ensure that each policy issued, executed, renewed, or delivered to a consumer contain a provision allowing for an appraisal of the value of a loss reported in a claim if the policyholder or insurer disagree on:(1) the actual cash value or amount of a loss, including the repairable and total loss amount, of an automobile reported on a claim; or (2) the offer of settlement to a third-party liability claim. The bill provides that if the policyholder and insurer disagree as to the actual cash value or amount of a loss reported on a claim, after the automobile reported on the claim is inspected and given an estimate of the actual cash value or amount of a loss by an automobile body repair shop selected by the policyholder, or disagree on the offer of settlement to a third party, either the policyholder or insurer may submit a written demand letter to the other invoking the appraisal provision of a policy and selecting a competent and disinterested appraiser. The party receiving the written demand will have 20 calendar days to notify the other of the appraiser they have selected. The selected appraisers will then, within 20 business days, appraise the loss, stating separately the actual cash value and amount of loss, or the offer of settlement. If the selected appraisers fail to agree on the actual cash value and amount of loss, or on an appropriate offer of settlement, they must then submit any differences to a competent and disinterested umpire selected by the appraisers or, on request of either of the parties, by a judge in a court of competent jurisdiction, if the appraisers fail after 15 calendar days to agree upon the selection of an umpire. After reviewing each appraisers' statement of the actual cash value and amount of loss, or offer of settlement, the umpire, or judge, if applicable, will finally issue an award to one of the appraisers selected by the parties, which will be filed with the insurer. The bill further provides that the appraisal clause will additionally apply to a third-party claimant, if the claimant and insurer disagree on the actual cash value or amount of a loss reported on a claim that is used to determine the valuation of an offer of settlement. For the purpose of this bill, "competent and disinterested appraiser" means an appraiser that is impartial and without a financial interest in the opposing party when conducting an appraisal on behalf of an insurer, policyholder, or third-party claimant. "Offer of settlement" means a formal offer to settle a third party liability claim filed by an individual other than the policyholder or insurer. "Third-party liability claim" means a liability claim filed by an individual other than the policyholder or insurer.

AI Summary

This bill mandates that all automobile insurance policies in the state must include an appraisal provision, which allows for an independent evaluation of a loss if the policyholder and the insurance company disagree on the value of a claim, including the cost of repairs or if the vehicle is a total loss. This appraisal process can also be used if there's a disagreement over a settlement offer made to a third party involved in an accident where the policyholder is liable. If a disagreement arises, either party can initiate the appraisal by sending a written demand and selecting an impartial appraiser; the other party then has 20 days to select their own appraiser. These appraisers have 20 business days to assess the loss and state their findings separately. If they cannot agree, a neutral umpire, chosen by the appraisers or a judge if they can't agree within 15 days, will review their assessments and issue a final award. This appraisal process also extends to third-party claimants who disagree with the insurer on the value of a loss used to determine a settlement offer. A "competent and disinterested appraiser" is defined as someone impartial with no financial stake in the outcome, and an "offer of settlement" refers to a formal offer to resolve a liability claim made by someone other than the policyholder or insurer, with a "third-party liability claim" being a claim filed by such an individual.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Financial Institutions and Insurance Committee (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...