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VT H0814

VT H0814
An act relating to neurological rights and the use of artificial intelligence technology in health and human services


summary

Introduced
01/29/2026
In Committee
05/05/2026
Crossed Over
03/18/2026
Passed
05/12/2026
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Session

Bill Summary

This bill proposes to address certain applications of artificial intelligence in health and human services, including regulating mental health chatbots, requiring notice when generative artificial intelligence is used for patient communications relating to patient clinical information, and limiting the use of artificial intelligence in utilization review. The bill would provide neurological rights to individuals by creating privacy standards for neural data and by prohibiting electronic devices from bypassing the conscious decision making of individuals who have not provided consent. The bill would also modify the membership of the Artificial Intelligence Advisory Council, extend the Council’s duration until 2030, and H.814 require the Council and the Director of the Division of Artificial Intelligence to report on the ethical and responsible use of artificial intelligence technology in health care, human services, and education.

AI Summary

This bill establishes "neurological rights" for individuals, creating privacy standards for neural data and prohibiting electronic devices from bypassing conscious decision-making without consent, meaning personal brain activity and decisions are protected from unauthorized access or manipulation. It also regulates the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in health and human services by requiring notice when generative AI, a type of AI that can create new content like text or images, is used for patient communications involving clinical information, and by limiting AI's role in "utilization review," which is the process of determining if a healthcare service is medically necessary and appropriate. Furthermore, the bill modifies the membership and extends the duration of the Artificial Intelligence Advisory Council, a group that advises on AI use, until 2030, and mandates that this Council and the Director of the Division of Artificial Intelligence report on the ethical and responsible application of AI in healthcare, human services, and education.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Health and Social Services

Sponsors (14)

Last Action

Delivered to the Governor on May 12, 2026 (on 05/12/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/status/2026/H.814
BillText https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/BILLS/H-0814/H-0814%20As%20Passed%20by%20Both%20House%20and%20Senate%20Official.pdf
Fiscal Note - H.814 – An act relating to neurological rights and the use of artificial intelligence technology in health and human services, As Passed by the House https://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/2026-H.814-AI-in-Health-HOUSE-PASSED-ID-404875.pdf
BillText https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/BILLS/H-0814/H-0814%20As%20passed%20by%20the%20House%20Official.pdf
Fiscal Note - H.814 – An act relating to neurological rights and the use of artificial intelligence technology in health and human services, As recommended by the House Committee on Health Care, Draft 2.1 https://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/2026-H.814-AI-in-Health-HHC-passed-ID-404744.pdf
BillText https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/BILLS/H-0814/H-0814%20As%20Introduced.pdf
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