summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026-2027 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill prohibits the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, commonly referred to as drones, by law enforcement entities in this State. In February 2012, the President of the United States signed the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012. This act mandates that the Federal Aviation Administration administer a program that integrates the use of drones into the national airspace system. Under the provisions of the bill, a law enforcement agency or officer is prohibited from utilizing a drone unless the United States Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security determines that credible intelligence indicates that the use of a drone is necessary to counter a high risk of a terrorist attack by a specific individual or organization. In addition, the bill prohibits any State officer or any officer or agency of local government responsible from utilizing a drone to enforce the land-use and building regulations established under the "State Uniform Construction Code Act" or the "Municipal Land Use Law." The bill waives the prohibition on using drones for the forest fire service established under the Department of Environmental Protection when the service or any members of the service utilize a drone to survey or monitor the extent of a forest fire. Under the bill, a law enforcement entity or forest fire service that utilizes a drone is prohibited from operating the drone at an altitude of greater than 350 feet. Any person whose image was taken, who was the subject of surveillance, or any other law enforcement activity in violation of the bill's provisions may bring a civil action against the law enforcement agency or officer in the Superior Court. The court may award actual damages, punitive damages, reasonable attorney's fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred, and any other preliminary and equitable relief as the court determines to be appropriate. The bill provides that any evidence illegally derived from the use of a drone is not to be used as evidence in a criminal prosecution.
AI Summary
This bill generally prohibits law enforcement agencies and officers from using unmanned aerial systems, commonly known as drones, for surveillance or to gather evidence, with specific exceptions for situations where the U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security determines a drone is necessary to counter a high risk of a terrorist attack by a specific individual or organization, and for the forest fire service of the Department of Environmental Protection when surveying or monitoring forest fires. It also prohibits state and local officers from using drones to enforce land-use and building regulations under the "State Uniform Construction Code Act" or the "Municipal Land Use Law." Any drone use by law enforcement or the forest fire service under these exceptions must not exceed an altitude of 350 feet, and individuals whose rights are violated by the improper use of drones can file a civil lawsuit seeking damages and legal costs, with any evidence obtained illegally from drone use being inadmissible in criminal prosecutions.
Committee Categories
Military Affairs and Security
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Public Safety and Preparedness Committee (on 01/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2026/A3011 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/A3500/3011_I1.HTM |
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