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Bill > ACR99
NJ ACR99
NJ ACR99Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.
summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026-2027 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This proposed constitutional amendment states that the Legislature may provide that a parent or legal guardian shall receive notice before his or her unemancipated minor or incompetent child undergoes any medical or surgical procedure or treatment relating to pregnancy, irrespective of any right or interest otherwise provided in the State Constitution. The Legislature enacted the "Parental Notification for Abortion Act," P.L.1999, c.145 (C.9:17A-1.1 et seq.) and the constitutionality of the act was challenged in court. The case came before the New Jersey Supreme Court and in Planned Parenthood of Central New Jersey v. Farmer, 165 N.J. 609 (2000), the court found the act unconstitutional. In its analysis, the New Jersey Supreme Court relied on the "more expansive" language found in the New Jersey Constitution than that of the United States Constitution, and stated that Article I, paragraph 1 of the New Jersey Constitution "incorporates within its terms the right of privacy and its concomitant rights, including a woman's right to make certain fundamental choices." In declaring the law unconstitutional on equal protection grounds under the State Constitution, the court found that the law unconstitutionally distinguished "between minors seeking an abortion and minors seeking medical and surgical care relating to their pregnancies." This constitutional amendment is intended to overturn the court's decision and permit the Legislature to provide that a parent shall receive notice before his or her unemancipated minor or incompetent child undergoes any medical or surgical procedure or treatment relating to pregnancy, irrespective of any right or interest otherwise provided in the State Constitution.
AI Summary
This concurrent resolution proposes an amendment to the New Jersey Constitution to allow the Legislature to require that parents or legal guardians be notified before their unemancipated minor or incompetent child undergoes any medical or surgical procedure or treatment related to pregnancy, regardless of any existing rights or interests protected by the Constitution. This proposal aims to overturn a previous New Jersey Supreme Court decision that found a similar law unconstitutional, as the court had interpreted the State Constitution as providing broader privacy rights than the U.S. Constitution, and had found the law unfairly distinguished between minors seeking abortions and those seeking other pregnancy-related medical care. If approved, this amendment would be placed on the ballot for voters to decide.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (5)
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Children, Families and Food Security Committee (on 01/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2026/ACR99 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/ACR/99_I1.HTM |
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