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Bill > A2731


NJ A2731

NJ A2731
Protects access to assisted reproductive technology.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill provides every woman in this State the fundamental right to choose whether to use assisted reproductive technology (ART). Under current law, the State provides the fundamental right to choose or refuse contraception or sterilization, or to choose whether to carry a pregnancy, to give birth, or to terminate a pregnancy. Under the bill, the fundamental rights related to reproductive health choice in the State are expanded to include the use of ART. ART includes, but is not limited to, in vitro fertilization (IVF). This legislation is in response to the Alabama Supreme Court ruling in LePage v. Mobile Infirmary Clinic, P.C. (Docket No. SC-2022-0515, SC-2022-0579), decided in February 2024. In LePage, the Alabama Supreme Court ruled that embryos are "extrauterine children," finding that that the state's "'Wrongful Death of A Minor Act' applies on its face to all unborn children, without limitation." This holding could have widespread implications for anyone in Alabama who is seeking or provides IVF. New Jersey has long been a State that supports, and provides protections for, the reproductive freedom of its citizens, including the right to make the choice of whether to start or expand a family through IVF.

AI Summary

This bill expands the fundamental right to reproductive choice in New Jersey to include the use of assisted reproductive technology (ART), which encompasses procedures like in vitro fertilization (IVF). Currently, New Jersey law already protects an individual's right to choose or refuse contraception or sterilization, and to make decisions about carrying a pregnancy, giving birth, or terminating a pregnancy. This legislation, prompted by a recent Alabama Supreme Court ruling that classified embryos as "extrauterine children" and applied a wrongful death law to them, aims to explicitly safeguard access to ART in New Jersey, ensuring that individuals can pursue starting or expanding their families through these methods without undue restriction. The bill clarifies that any existing or future laws that limit this reproductive freedom will be considered invalid.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (16)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Community Development and Women's Affairs Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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