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Bill > A3823


NJ A3823

NJ A3823
Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention of defendant charged with aggravated assault of law enforcement officer.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes a rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention of a defendant charged with aggravated assault of a law enforcement officer. Under P.L.2014, c.31, also known as the "Criminal Justice Reform Law" (CJR), courts are authorized to order: the pretrial release of a defendant pending further proceedings, or the pretrial detention of a defendant who is found to be a flight risk, a danger to another or the community, or likely to obstruct further criminal proceedings. For certain crimes, the CJR establishes a rebuttable presumption that a defendant is to be detained pending trial because no amount of monetary bail, non-monetary conditions of release, or combination thereof would reasonably assure the defendant's appearance in court, the safety of any other person or the community, and that the eligible defendant will not obstruct or attempt to obstruct the criminal justice process. This presumption may be rebutted by the defendant upon a showing of a preponderance of the evidence in support of the defendant. Under current law, the rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention applies when a prosecutor files a motion for the pretrial detention of a defendant charged with murder or any crime for which the defendant would be subject to an ordinary or extended term of life imprisonment. Under the bill, the rebuttable presumption also would apply when a prosecutor files a motion for pretrial detention of a defendant charged aggravated assault of a law enforcement officer.

AI Summary

This bill amends the "Criminal Justice Reform Law" (CJR) to establish a rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for defendants charged with aggravated assault of a law enforcement officer. Under the CJR, courts can order pretrial release or detention based on factors like flight risk or danger to the community. For certain serious crimes, the law already presumes detention unless the defendant proves otherwise by a preponderance of the evidence. This bill adds aggravated assault of a law enforcement officer to the list of offenses for which this presumption of detention applies when a prosecutor seeks it, meaning the defendant would have to demonstrate why they should be released pending trial.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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