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Bill > A403
NJ A403
NJ A403Establishes affirmative defense to prosecution for any crime committed by victim of human trafficking under certain circumstances.
summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026-2027 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill establishes an affirmative defense to prosecution for crimes committed by a victim of human trafficking under certain circumstances. Under current law, it is a defense to a prosecution for the following crimes if the perpetrator of the offense is a victim of human trafficking: human trafficking; providing services, resources, or assistance with the knowledge that the services, resources, or assistance are intended to be used in furtherance of the commission of the crime of human trafficking; and prostitution and related offenses. This bill establishes an affirmative defense for human trafficking victims charged with any offense enumerated in Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes if: (1) during the time of the alleged commission of the offense, the defendant was a victim of human trafficking; and (2) the crime was committed as a direct result of the human trafficking offense that was committed against the defendant. The bill further provides that a defendant who was a victim of human trafficking, may assert an affirmative defense under the bill even if there is the lack of a conviction for the underlying human trafficking offense committed against the defendant as a victim.
AI Summary
This bill establishes an affirmative defense for victims of human trafficking who are prosecuted for crimes committed as a direct result of their trafficking, even if they haven't been convicted of the underlying human trafficking offense. This means that if someone is a victim of human trafficking and commits a crime because of that trafficking, they can use their victim status as a defense in court. This defense applies to various offenses listed in Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, which covers a broad range of criminal offenses, including human trafficking itself, facilitating human trafficking, and prostitution-related offenses. The bill aims to provide legal protection and recourse for individuals who are forced into criminal activity due to their exploitation.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Aging and Human Services Committee (on 01/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2026/A403 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/A0500/403_I1.HTM |
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