Bill > HB2494

This bill aims to reform criminal justice by reducing unnecessary arrests for minor offenses, specifically petty misdemeanors and violations, by establishing clearer guidelines for when officers can arrest without a warrant and when they must issue a citation instead. It amends existing laws to allow officers to arrest for petty misdemeanors or violations only if they have probable cause and are reasonably satisfied that the person poses a flight risk, a danger to themselves or others, has outstanding warrants, or if the offense involves driving under the influence or domestic abuse, with officers required to document the specific reasons for such arrests. Conversely, the bill mandates that officers issue citations, which are official notices to appear in court, for most petty misdemeanors and violations unless public safety or flight risks are present, or the offense is related to driving under the influence or domestic abuse. Furthermore, the Judiciary is required to create a standardized citation form by July 1, 2027, designed to improve court appearance rates and facilitate data sharing, and this form will include updated information such as the offender's contact details and options for resolving the citation.

Justice

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=2494&year=2026