Bill
Bill > HB4920
WV HB4920
WV HB4920To nullify any ATF powers by the federal government to regulate intrastate firearm sales in West Virginia
summary
Introduced
01/29/2026
01/29/2026
In Committee
01/29/2026
01/29/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
The purpose of this bill is to create the Second Amendment Preservation Act. The bill states a short title; provides legislative findings; prohibits regulation of intrastate firearm sales and transfers; provides for civil and criminal penalties; authorizes Attorney General to defend and prosecute; and addresses sovereign immunity.
AI Summary
This bill, titled the Second Amendment Preservation Act, aims to nullify any federal government powers, specifically those of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), to regulate firearm sales and transfers that occur solely within West Virginia. It declares that federal laws or actions restricting intrastate firearm sales, accessories, or ammunition exceed federal authority, except when necessary for regulating U.S. military forces. The bill asserts that any federal or state actions infringing on the right to keep and bear arms, as guaranteed by the U.S. and West Virginia Constitutions, are invalid, including confiscation orders. It mandates that West Virginia courts and law enforcement protect citizens' gun rights and prohibits state officials from enforcing federal laws that infringe on these rights. Entities like the ATF or individuals who knowingly deprive West Virginia citizens of their constitutional right to bear arms will be liable for $50,000 in damages per occurrence and injunctive relief, with employers responsible for these penalties if their employees violate the act. The bill also states that the federal excise tax on firearms and ammunition, which funds wildlife restoration programs, does not negatively impact intrastate purchases. The West Virginia Attorney General is tasked with defending citizens prosecuted by the federal government for intrastate firearm transactions and with filing civil lawsuits against federal agencies or individuals violating the act, seeking damages and legal fees. Furthermore, the Attorney General is directed to pursue criminal prosecution of federal agents who violate the bill, with penalties including fines and jail time. Finally, the bill removes sovereign immunity as a defense against violations of its provisions.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
To House Judiciary (on 01/29/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=4920&year=2026&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill |
| BillText | http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb4920%20intr.htm&yr=2026&sesstype=RS&i=4920 |
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