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GA HB1099

GA HB1099
Blind Persons' Braille Literacy Rights and Education Act; enact


summary

Introduced
01/29/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Part 3 of Article 6 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to educational programs in elementary and secondary education, so as to enact the "Blind Persons' Braille Literacy Rights and Education Act"; to provide definitions; to require an evaluation of a blind or visually impaired student to determine such student's need for Braille instruction; to require Braille instruction in the Individualized Education Program of a blind or visually impaired student as appropriate; to provide additional requirements for the Individualized Education Program of a blind or visually impaired student; to provide requirements for textbook publishers relating to electronic materials; to provide license requirements relating to Braille for certain teachers; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "Blind Persons' Braille Literacy Rights and Education Act," aims to ensure that blind or visually impaired students in Georgia receive appropriate Braille instruction as part of their education. It defines key terms such as "blind or visually impaired student," "Braille" (including standard English Braille and Nemeth Code for math/science), and "Individualized Education Program" (IEP), which is a legally binding plan for students with disabilities. The bill mandates that public schools evaluate blind or visually impaired students to determine their need for Braille instruction, and if deemed appropriate, Braille instruction must be included in their IEP. The IEP must detail how Braille will be used, when instruction will begin, the frequency and duration of sessions, and the expected level of competency, with objective measures to assess progress. If Braille instruction is determined not to be appropriate, the IEP must include a written justification based on current research and evidence, stating that the student's ability to read and write effectively will not be impaired. Furthermore, textbook publishers must provide electronic versions of instructional materials that can be converted into Braille or synthesized speech, and by July 1, 2026, teachers seeking a special education visual impairment endorsement will need to demonstrate Braille proficiency through coursework, certification, or testing.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

House Second Readers (on 02/03/2026)

bill text


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