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MD HB687
MD HB687Criminal Procedure - Evidence - Protecting Artists' Creative Expression (PACE Act)
summary
Introduced
02/02/2026
02/02/2026
In Committee
02/02/2026
02/02/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Providing that the creative expression of a criminal defendant or juvenile respondent is not admissible against the defendant or respondent unless the court makes certain findings, subject to a certain exception; and providing that the Act does not preclude the admission of creative expression in juvenile cases for the purposes of evaluating, recommending, or ordering referral to mental health services or diversion programs.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the PACE Act, establishes new rules for using a criminal defendant's or juvenile respondent's "creative expression" as evidence in court. Creative expression is broadly defined to include works eligible for federal copyright protection, such as music, dance, visual art, poetry, literature, and film. Generally, this creative expression cannot be used against the defendant or respondent unless the court first determines, by a preponderance of the evidence (meaning it's more likely than not), that the expression was intended to be literal rather than figurative or fictional, that it directly relates to the specific facts of the alleged offense, and that it is relevant to a disputed factual issue in the case. However, there's an important exception for juvenile cases: creative expression can still be admitted if it's used to evaluate, recommend, or order mental health services or diversion programs, which are alternative paths to traditional sentencing.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (24)
Marlon Amprey (D)*,
Gabriel Acevero (D),
Jackie Addison (D),
Adrian Boafo (D),
Christopher Bouchat (R),
Frank Conaway (D),
Debra Davis (D),
Elizabeth Embry (D),
Kris Fair (D),
Robbyn Lewis (D),
Jeff Long (D),
Gabriel Moreno (D),
Kent Roberson (D),
Malcolm Ruff (D),
Gary Simmons (D),
Karen Simpson (D),
Sean Stinnett (D),
Deni Taveras (D),
Kym Taylor (D),
Chris Tomlinson (R),
Jheanelle Wilkins (D),
Nicole Williams (D),
Jamila Woods (D),
Caylin Young (D),
Last Action
House Judiciary Hearing (13:00:00 2/17/2026 ) (on 02/17/2026)
bill text
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0687?ys=2026RS |
| BillText | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/bills/hb/hb0687f.pdf |
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