Bill > SB1669

This bill amends Arizona law regarding evidence in sexual offense cases, specifically concerning a victim's past sexual conduct. The key change is that evidence of specific instances of a victim's prior sexual activity can now be admitted if a judge determines it is relevant and material to the case, and its probative value outweighs any prejudicial effect. This evidence is admissible under specific circumstances, including if it involves the victim's sexual conduct with the defendant, shows the source of semen, pregnancy, disease, or physical injury, supports a claim that the victim has a motive for falsely accusing the defendant, is used for impeachment when the prosecutor brings up the victim's sexual history, or demonstrates the victim has made false allegations of sexual misconduct against others. Before any such evidence can be presented to a jury or at trial, a court hearing must be held to determine its admissibility, with a standard of "clear and convincing evidence" required for admission.

Justice

https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/85309