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Bill > HB2451
TN HB2451
TN HB2451AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 29; Title 31 and Title 34, relative to civil law.
summary
Introduced
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
In Committee
03/23/2026
03/23/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
05/05/2026
05/05/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/05/2026
05/05/2026
Introduced Session
114th General Assembly
Bill Summary
As enacted, states that the Uniform Partition Heirs Property Act does not apply to sales of land to pay the debts of an estate; revises the method for determining a decedent’s gross estate for purposes of calculating a surviving spouse's elective share. - Amends TCA Title 29; Title 31 and Title 34.
AI Summary
This bill makes several changes to Tennessee civil law, primarily concerning property division and estate matters. First, it clarifies that the Uniform Partition Heirs Property Act, which provides a framework for dividing jointly owned property, does not apply to situations where land is sold to settle the debts of a deceased person's estate. Second, it revises how a deceased person's "gross estate" (the total value of their assets) is calculated when determining the share a surviving spouse is entitled to, known as the "elective share." This calculation will now align with federal estate tax rules under Section 2031(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, with specific exclusions for assets that would not have been subject to state inheritance tax prior to a certain law change, and life estates or trusts for the surviving spouse will be valued using actuarial methods. Finally, the bill makes a minor grammatical correction to the language required in a petition to appoint a conservator, changing "should contain" to "shall contain."
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Comp. became Pub. Ch. 717 (on 05/05/2026)
Bill Topics
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Civil Law and Procedure
- ‐ Family Issues
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/Default?BillNumber=HB2451&ga=114 | 02/03/2026 |
| BillText | https://publications.tnsosfiles.com/acts/114/pub/pc0717.pdf | 05/05/2026 |
| Fiscal Note - SB2184 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/SB2184.pdf | 02/25/2026 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Bill/HB2451.pdf | 02/03/2026 |
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