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TN SB2649

TN SB2649
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 38; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to criminal investigations.


summary

Introduced
02/02/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/24/2026

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As introduced, requires the TBI to establish a cold case division, to be divided into three geographic regions, each staffed by a regional director and no fewer than five cold case detectives; requires each local law enforcement agency to submit unsolved missing person or homicide cases to the cold case division following the passage of 10 years without resolution. - Amends TCA Title 38; Title 39 and Title 40.

AI Summary

This bill mandates the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI), a state law enforcement agency, to create a dedicated "cold case division" to re-examine unsolved homicides and missing person cases. This division will be structured into three geographic regions, each overseen by a regional director and at least five detectives specializing in these difficult investigations. Local law enforcement agencies will be required to transfer any unsolved missing person or homicide cases that have remained unresolved for ten years to this new TBI division. Furthermore, the bill allows family members of victims to request a review of their unresolved case if the local agency lacks a dedicated unit, the incident occurred in a small town, or the case has been open for at least a decade. In certain circumstances, family members who have had a missing person report filed for at least ten years can request controlled access to the case file, provided they have no criminal convictions and are not suspects, with limitations on copying or photographing materials to protect the integrity of the investigation. The bill also permits private investigators hired by families to collaborate with local law enforcement on these cold cases.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Placed on Senate Finance, Ways, and Means Committee calendar for 4/21/2026 (on 04/20/2026)

Bill Topics

Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
  • ‐ Police, Fire, and Law Enforcement

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/Default?BillNumber=SB2649&ga=114 02/03/2026
Amendment 1-0 to SB2649 https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Amend/SA0718.pdf 03/17/2026
Fiscal Memo for SA0718 (15513) https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/FM2600.pdf 03/17/2026
Fiscal Note - SB2649 https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/SB2649.pdf 03/12/2026
BillText https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Bill/SB2649.pdf 02/03/2026
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