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AL HB380

AL HB380
Public K-12 education; process for the consolidation of county boards of education provided, procedure for protesting a proposed consolidation provided, adoption of rules and impact study by State Board of Education required, constitutional amendment


summary

Introduced
02/03/2026
In Committee
02/18/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Public K-12 education; process for the consolidation of county boards of education provided, procedure for protesting a proposed consolidation provided, adoption of rules and impact study by State Board of Education required, constitutional amendment

AI Summary

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to establish a process for consolidating county school systems in Alabama, allowing two or more neighboring county boards of education to merge their administration under a single multi-county board. Before any consolidation can occur, the State Board of Education must conduct a comprehensive impact study examining potential effects on students, staff, finances, and other areas, and this study must be publicly available online at least 30 days before the consolidation is finalized. If 25% of the registered voters in any affected county protest the proposed consolidation within 30 days of its formal adoption, the merger will only proceed if approved by a majority of voters in each county involved in a referendum election, held on the date of the next general election. This consolidation process will not absolve any former board of its existing debts or liabilities, and the new multi-county board will be responsible for fulfilling prior contractual obligations. The State Board of Education is also tasked with creating rules to implement these provisions.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar (on 02/19/2026)

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