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MD HB778

MD HB778
Land Use - Middle Housing Options - Requirements


summary

Introduced
02/04/2026
In Committee
02/04/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Establishing that certain local jurisdictions have an affirmative duty to create opportunities for housing by evaluating the suitability of vacant, unused, or underutilized commercial or industrial land for housing use; altering the requirements for the housing element of a certain comprehensive plan; requiring local jurisdictions to establish certain policies and adopt certain local laws to promote and encourage building middle housing units on certain land; etc.

AI Summary

This bill mandates that local jurisdictions must actively create housing opportunities by assessing vacant, unused, or underutilized commercial or industrial land for its suitability for housing development, and by January 1, 2027, their comprehensive plans must include an assessment of this land and recommendations for legal changes to allow housing on suitable sites, particularly in areas with existing public water and sewer systems. Additionally, the bill requires local jurisdictions to establish policies and adopt laws to promote and encourage the building of "middle housing," which includes duplexes, triplexes, quadplexes, cottage clusters (groups of at least four small detached homes per acre), and townhouses, on land zoned for single-family residential use, by allowing this type of housing by right on certain lots and in new subdivisions, while also setting limitations on things like setbacks and lot size requirements for middle housing to ensure it is not unreasonably restricted.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

House Economic Matters Hearing (13:00:00 2/26/2026 ) (on 02/26/2026)

bill text


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