summary
Introduced
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
In Committee
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
The bill defines critical infrastructure related to commodity metals and adds several different criminal offenses related to the sale of, possession of, and failure to report stolen critical infrastructure. The bill prohibits an owner, keeper, or proprietor (owner) of a junk shop, junk store, salvage yard, or junk cart or other vehicle and every collector of or dealer in junk, salvage, or other secondhand property who buys a commodity metal that was part of critical infrastructure (buyer) from paying cash for the commodity metal unless the seller is paid by means of any process in which a picture of the seller is taken. The bill prohibits a buyer from possessing a commodity metal that was part of critical infrastructure without a certification from the seller or donator of the commodity metal. A buyer who unknowingly takes possession of commodity metals from critical infrastructure as part of a load of otherwise non-commodity metals without a written certification has a duty to notify the appropriate law enforcement agency or municipal code enforcement agency. An owner of a junk shop, junk store, salvage yard, or junk cart must make their book or register available to a law enforcement agency or municipal code enforcement agency upon request.
AI Summary
This bill strengthens regulations around the sale and possession of stolen metals that are part of "critical infrastructure," which is defined as components of commodity metals used in communication, transportation, or housing infrastructure where theft poses an imminent threat to public safety or essential services. It mandates that buyers of such metals, including junk shop owners and dealers, cannot pay in cash unless a picture of the seller is taken, and they must obtain a written certification from the seller confirming their right to transfer the metal. If a buyer unknowingly receives critical infrastructure metals without this certification, they have a duty to report it to law enforcement or code enforcement by the next business day; failure to do so constitutes "failure to report stolen critical infrastructure." The bill also creates the offense of "unlawful possession of critical infrastructure" for those who knowingly possess these metals without the required certification. Importantly, it establishes a rebuttable presumption that a buyer should have known a metal was part of critical infrastructure if its insulating casing was burned or smoldered off. The bill also clarifies that books and registers kept by junk dealers must be made available to law enforcement or municipal code enforcement agencies upon request, and violations involving critical infrastructure metals valued between $2,000 and $20,000 can result in a class 5 felony.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
House Judiciary Hearing (00:00:00 2/24/2026 Room 0107) (on 02/24/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/HB26-1101 |
| Fiscal Note FN1 | https://leg.colorado.gov/bill_files/111518/download |
| BillText | https://leg.colorado.gov/bill_files/111203/download |
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