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IL SB3490

IL SB3490
PROHIBITED PROP OWNERSHIP


summary

Introduced
02/05/2026
In Committee
02/05/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amends the Property Owned By Noncitizens Act. Provides that a prohibited foreign-party-controlled business may not acquire by grant, purchase, devise, descent, or otherwise any interest in public or private land in the State. Provides that a prohibited foreign-party-controlled business entity in violation of the provisions has 2 years to divest of the public or private land, and if a prohibited foreign-party-controlled business entity does not divest the public or private land, the Attorney General shall commence an action in the circuit court within the jurisdiction of the public or private land. Provides that a prohibited foreign party may not acquire by grant, purchase, devise, descent, or otherwise any interest in agricultural land in the State regardless of whether the prohibited foreign party intends to use the agricultural land for nonfarming purposes. Provides that a prohibited foreign party who is a resident alien of the United States has the right to acquire and hold agricultural land in the State upon the same terms as a citizen of the United States during the continuance of residence in the State, but if a prohibited foreign party is no longer a resident alien, that party has 2 years to divest of the agricultural land, and that if the prohibited foreign party does not divest of the agricultural land as required, the Attorney General shall commence an action in circuit court within the jurisdiction of the agricultural land. Provides that if a prohibited foreign party that owns agricultural land or a prohibited foreign-party-controlled business violates any of the Act's provisions, that violation may be a Class 4 felony punishable by not more than 2 years' imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections or a $15,000 fine, or both. Creates the Office of Agricultural Intelligence within the Department of Agriculture to collect and analyze information concerning the unlawful sale or possession of agricultural land by prohibited foreign parties and administer and enforce the provisions of the Act.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Property Owned By Noncitizens Act to prohibit businesses controlled by foreign parties, referred to as "prohibited foreign-party-controlled businesses," from acquiring any interest in public or private land in the state, and requires them to divest any such land within two years or face legal action by the Attorney General, with violations potentially resulting in a Class 4 felony. It also specifically prohibits "prohibited foreign parties" from acquiring agricultural land, though resident aliens can hold it under the same terms as U.S. citizens during their residency, with a two-year divestment period if they cease to be resident aliens, and violations also carrying felony penalties. To enforce these provisions, the bill establishes the Office of Agricultural Intelligence within the Department of Agriculture to gather and analyze information on unlawful foreign ownership of agricultural land and to help enforce the Act.

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Chris Balkema (on 02/17/2026)

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