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KY HB574

KY HB574
AN ACT relating to preschool education programs.


summary

Introduced
02/05/2026
In Committee
02/12/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Amend KRS 157.320 to define "eligible child" and "teaming partner"; amend KRS 157.3175 to require each local school district to provide preschool to 4 year olds who reside in a household with an income at or below 160% of the poverty level until the end of the 2033-2034 school year, and beginning with the 2034-2035 school year require each local school district to provide preschool to each eligible child; provide requirements for program guidelines; require the Kentucky Department of Education to establish and maintain a statewide unified data system; create a new section of KRS Chapter 157 to require local school districts to maintain certification from the Head Start director that Head Start is fully utilized; provide penalties; require local school districts to prepare and submit preschool expansion plans to the deparment; require the department to promulgate administrative regulations regarding preschool expansion; require the department to submit a report the the Legislative Research Commission annually regarding preschool expansion.

AI Summary

This bill aims to expand preschool education programs in Kentucky by defining "eligible child" as a four-year-old by August 1st or a three or four-year-old with a disability, and "teaming partner" as an outside entity contracted to provide preschool services. Initially, until the end of the 2033-2034 school year, school districts must offer preschool to four-year-olds from households earning up to 160% of the federal poverty level, and starting with the 2034-2035 school year, this will expand to all eligible children. The bill also mandates program guidelines covering enrollment, staffing, curriculum aligned with early childhood standards, and data collection through a statewide system managed by the Kentucky Department of Education. Local school districts will need to ensure Head Start programs are fully utilized and will be required to submit preschool expansion plans to the department, which will then create regulations for contracting with teaming partners and distributing expansion funds. The department will report annually to the Legislative Research Commission on the progress of preschool expansion. Penalties may be imposed for non-compliance, particularly regarding Head Start utilization.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (16)

Last Action

to Primary and Secondary Education (H) (on 02/12/2026)

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