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MD HB1014

MD HB1014
Mental Health Law - Danger to the Life or Safety of the Individual or of Others - Definition (Right to Treatment)


summary

Introduced
02/06/2026
In Committee
04/09/2026
Crossed Over
04/08/2026
Passed
Dead
04/13/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Defining "danger to the life or safety of the individual or of others" for purposes of the involuntary admission of individuals with mental disorders to a facility or Veterans' Administration hospital and the emergency evaluation of individuals with mental disorders.

AI Summary

This bill amends the definition of "danger to the life or safety of the individual or of others" in Maryland law, which is a key factor in determining if someone with a mental disorder can be involuntarily admitted to a facility or a Veterans' Administration hospital, or undergo emergency evaluation. Previously, this definition was broader, encompassing risks that were not necessarily imminent. The bill clarifies that such danger now requires a substantial risk, based on recent and relevant conduct, that the individual will cause serious bodily harm to themselves or others, or be unable to provide for their basic needs to the extent that it creates a substantial risk of serious bodily harm, serious illness, or death in the near future. This change aims to ensure that involuntary mental health interventions are based on current and specific evidence of harm.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (26)

Last Action

Referred Rules (on 04/09/2026)

Bill Topics

Health
  • ‐ Emergency and Pre-Hospital Care
  • ‐ Mental Illness, Mental Retardation, and Deinstitutionalization

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