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Bill > HF2326


IA HF2326

IA HF2326
A bill for an act relating to debt management programs, services, fees, and licensee requirements.(Formerly HSB 603.)


summary

Introduced
02/06/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill relates to debt management, services, fees, and licensee requirements. Under current law, if a debt management program (program) is based on a model which requires a licensee to receive money or evidences thereof from a debtor to distribute to the debtor’s creditors, the licensee who receives the money for distribution shall maintain a separate bank trust account in which all payments received from the debtor for the benefit of creditors shall be deposited and shall remain until a remittance is made to either the debtor or the creditor. Under the bill, a licensee shall maintain a separate bank account or dedicated account for such purpose. Under current law, if a debt management program is not based on a model which requires a licensee to receive money or evidences thereof from the debtor to distribute to the debtor’s creditors the debtor shall maintain full control of and access to any moneys set aside for payment to creditors, and the licensee may not receive consideration from any third party in connection with services rendered to a debtor. The bill eliminates the prohibition on a licensee receiving consideration from a third party in connection with services rendered to a debtor. Under current law, if a program is not based on a model that requires a licensee to receive money or evidences thereof from the debtor to distribute to the debtor’s creditors, a debtor may not be charged a fee exceeding the sum of the initiation fee plus 18 percent of the debtor’s enrolled debts, as detailed in Code section 533A.9(4). Under the bill, a licensee may not request or receive payment of a fee for services unless: (1) the licensee has renegotiated, resolved, reduced, or otherwise altered the terms of a debt pursuant to a resolution agreement or other contractual agreement between the debtor and the creditor; (2) the debtor has made at least one payment pursuant to the agreement; and (3) to the extent that debts enrolled in a service are renegotiated, resolved, reduced, or otherwise altered individually, the fee or consideration for the service bears the same proportional relationship to the total fee for altering the terms of the entire debt balance as the individual debt amount bears to the entire debt amount as owed at the time the debt was enrolled in the service, and the same percent is charged for each individual debt enrolled in the program. Under the bill, a person licensed to provide debt management services is exempt from Code chapter 538A (credit services organizations). The bill strikes Code sections 533A.8(5)(d) (licensee requirements) and 533A.9(5) (fee agreed in advance).

AI Summary

This bill modifies regulations for debt management programs, services, and the companies that provide them, referred to as "licensees." For programs where a licensee handles money from debtors to pay creditors, the licensee must maintain a separate bank account, now referred to as a "dedicated account," for these funds. Previously, if a program did not involve the licensee collecting money for distribution, the debtor retained full control of their funds, and the licensee was prohibited from receiving payments from third parties for their services; this bill removes that prohibition on third-party payments. Furthermore, for programs where the licensee does not handle money for distribution, fees can now only be charged after the licensee has successfully renegotiated, reduced, or otherwise altered a debt, the debtor has made at least one payment under the new terms, and the fee structure is applied proportionally across all altered debts. Finally, individuals licensed to provide debt management services are now exempt from certain regulations that apply to credit services organizations.

Sponsors (0)

No sponsors listed

Other Sponsors (1)

Commerce (House)

Last Action

Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 226. (on 02/06/2026)

bill text


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