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IL HB5513

IL HB5513
HYPERSCALE DATA CENTERS


summary

Introduced
02/06/2026
In Committee
03/27/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amends the Environmental Protection Act, Energy Efficient Building Act, Illinois Power Agency Act, Public Utilities Act, and related statutes to establish comprehensive environmental, water, and energy regulations for hyperscale data centers. In the Environmental Protection Act, requires cumulative impact assessments, public notice, and community benefits agreements for data centers; prohibits nondisclosure agreements; and creates the Data Center Community Intervenor Compensation Fund and Hyperscale Data Center Public Benefits and Affordability Fund funded by annual fees based on peak demand. Mandates water resource planning, quarterly water usage reporting, water scarcity plans, and Water Impact Permits with public hearings and renewal every 5 years. Requires compliance with stringent energy codes and annual energy and water reporting to the Illinois Commerce Commission. Expands renewable energy procurement programs, establishes a hyperscale data center self-direct program, and strengthens equity, transparency, and labor standards in clean energy initiatives. Creates the Residential Automated Solar Permitting Platform Act to require municipalities and counties to adopt a residential automated solar permitting platform on or before July 1, 2027, and authorizes persons to file a civil action against a municipality or county in violation.

AI Summary

This bill establishes comprehensive regulations for hyperscale data centers in Illinois, focusing on environmental protection, water resource management, and energy efficiency. Key provisions include requiring cumulative impact assessments and community benefits agreements for new data centers, prohibiting nondisclosure agreements related to their siting and construction, and creating funds to compensate community intervenors and support public benefits and affordability. Data centers will need to obtain Water Impact Permits, report water usage quarterly, and develop water scarcity plans. They must also comply with stringent energy codes and report energy and water usage annually to the Illinois Commerce Commission. The bill expands renewable energy procurement programs, establishes a self-direct program for hyperscale data centers to meet renewable energy goals, and strengthens equity and labor standards in clean energy initiatives. Additionally, it mandates that municipalities and counties adopt an automated solar permitting platform by July 1, 2027, and allows civil action against non-compliant entities.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (18)

Last Action

Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Bob Morgan (on 04/28/2026)

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