Bill > SF0092

This bill, known as the Wyoming False Claims Act, establishes civil penalties for individuals or entities who knowingly submit false or fraudulent claims for payment or approval to the state of Wyoming, its agencies, or employees, or who make false records related to such claims. "Knowing" or "knowingly" in this context means having actual knowledge, acting in deliberate ignorance, or acting in reckless disregard of the truth. The act defines a "claim" broadly as any request for money or property to the state or to a third party if the state provides funding or reimbursement. Violators can be liable for three times the amount of damages the state sustains, plus costs, and a civil penalty of $5,500 to $11,000 per false claim, though courts may reduce penalties if the violator fully cooperates and reports the violation promptly. The bill outlines investigation and prosecution procedures, allowing the Attorney General or other prosecuting authorities to bring civil actions, and permits private citizens who are "original sources" of information to file lawsuits on behalf of the state, potentially receiving a percentage of the recovered funds. It also provides remedies for employees, contractors, or agents who face retaliation for reporting violations, including reinstatement and back pay. The act specifies a statute of limitations for bringing such actions, generally three years from when the facts were known or should have been known, but no more than six years after the violation occurred. Importantly, the bill includes numerous exceptions, meaning it does not apply to claims related to workers' compensation, sales and use taxes, Medicaid services, federal welfare benefits, or certain other specific state fees and contributions. Finally, it creates a dedicated account for a portion of the recovered proceeds to support the investigation and prosecution of false claims.

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https://www.wyoleg.gov/Legislation/2026/SF0092