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Bill > HB420
AL HB420
AL HB420Crimes and offenses; discharging a firearm into an occupied school bus or building, penalty increased
summary
Introduced
02/10/2026
02/10/2026
In Committee
03/05/2026
03/05/2026
Crossed Over
03/05/2026
03/05/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Crimes and offenses; discharging a firearm into an occupied school bus or building, penalty increased
AI Summary
This bill amends existing Alabama law to increase the penalty for discharging a firearm into an occupied school bus or building, changing the offense from a Class B felony to a Class A felony, which carries a more severe punishment. It also clarifies that shooting a firearm on school property during school hours or after hours is a Class B felony, while other instances of shooting on school property are a Class C felony. The bill maintains exceptions for justified use of force, organized competitions, school-sanctioned events involving firearms, performances by certain non-profit groups using firearms, and specific types of school lands not actively used for student activities. It also removes a previous exemption for individuals under 19 years of age and clarifies that this law does not repeal other criminal laws, meaning the more serious penalty will always apply if conduct violates multiple laws.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Pending Senate Judiciary (on 03/05/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search |
| BillText | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2026RS/HB420-eng.pdf |
| House Judiciary Reported Out of Committee House of Origin U9V9KGG-1 | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2026RS/U9V9KGG-1.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - Reported by First Chamber Committee | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2026RS/FiscalNotes/FN-W1AI29E-2.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - Introduced | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2026RS/FiscalNotes/FN-W1AI29E-1.pdf |
| BillText | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2026RS/HB420-int.pdf |
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